The ideal time to start saving for retirement is when you begin earning money, however few people focus on long term saving strategies in their teens or early twenties. Of course hindsight is always 20/20 and what many young adults don’t realize is the fact that life (and its expenses) can quickly make it difficult to begin saving once you have other financial obligations. Not only do you increase your chances of not having enough funds to save for retirement by not starting early, you limit the amount of time the money has to grow when you have a delayed start. The good news is that even if you didn’t start saving for retirement in your youth you can still get the ball rolling by starting today.
There are a few questions that you have to answer in order to get reach your retirement savings goals. Here are a few of them:
- At what age do you wish to retire? Whether you plan on working until you are 45 or 65 will have a direct effect on the amount of money you have to save for retirement. Do you want to plan for 20 years of retirement or 40? Not only will you need more money for longer retirement you will need to save money in a shorter period of time.
- How much do you have to save to live comfortably? Not only do you have to consider how many years to save for, but also the type of lifestyle you wish to sustain. Living comfortably and living lavishly will require a different saving strategy.
- How much do you know about investments? Creating an investment strategy requires a basic understanding of investments. If you have zero knowledge on how investments work, you will want to consider consulting a financial advisor who can help guide you through the process of how much to invest and were to put your money to gain the maximum benefit. The longer you have to invest, the more aggressive you can be without too much risk of retiring with nothing. As you get closer to retirement age, you will want to try a more conservative approach to ensure you do not lose everything with little or no time to recoup your nest egg.
- Do you have other resources besides personal savings on which you are relying? Our parents and grandparents could retire in relative comfort with only their Social Security and pension funds to meet the cost of living. This is not generally the case with individuals who are currently employed, making personal savings even more important to ensure a comfortable life after working. Any other resources that may be available to you should be considered when developing your retirement strategy.
There is no doubt the earlier you start the more time you have to watch your investments grow. With that in mind you cannot go back in time, which means starting today is better than starting tomorrow to begin building a retirement fund that will continue to grow until the time comes that you need it to fund your living expenses.